Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Life during an epidemic

To re-cap: since last Friday, Mexican news has been taken over by the swine flu (virus porcino) epidemic. The World Health Organization has also taken the flu seriously, and the outbreak currently is on a level 4 pandemic alert (on a 1-6 scale).  
Since this version of the swine flu is a pig-carried flu, I've been attentive to news coverage because I work an an agricultural school here in Mexico, and we have pigs, rabbits, and sheep that the students are in regular contact with. In fact, yesterday I helped herd sheep at work and I took a visitor to see the new piglets. However, the news coverage has at times been wildly inaccurate, and the power of rumor is amazing to watch.  
The flu cases reported here in Mexico have not all been swine flu, although the news media/medical establishment does not always make that clear. On Saturday, it was reported that 2 deaths had occurred in Cuernavaca, and that about 1,300 cases had been reported. On Monday the death toll jumped from 87 to 149, and schools nation-wide (K-university) were closed down. When the woman who made the announcement came around to my classroom to tell my students, she told my students that her neighbor, who is a nurse, had told her that some 600 people had died.  
However, on Monday afternoon I received an email from an ex-pat living and working here in Cuernavaca (there are some 5,000 of us in the city) who had just come back from a meeting that included the state of Morelos health minister, and the actual swine flu cases in Morelos are 4 and the number of deaths 0. In addition, the World Health Organization has reported that the confirmed number of swine flu cases in Mexico are only 26. People are skeptical of the government's efforts to stem the spread of the flu - in a country with a deep distrust of elected officials' motives, such suspicion is common, although as I watch the peso fall, businesses lose money due to mandatory shut-downs (Mexico City is reportedly losing 57 million dollars a day in lost business), I wonder what motive government officials would have in over-hyping the flu epidemic (could somebody have family in the face mask business?) Elections are July 5th here, and we're in campaign season, so people tend to think the events (flu hype/campaigning) are linked. We'll see.  
Overall, we are currently living in a situation of caution but not irrational fear, although the face-mask thing is a little out of control. Yesterday I saw a women at the grocery store trying to shop with one hand covering her mouth and nose with her scarf. However, the streets even here in Cuernavaca are empty, and schools, movie theaters, and all museums and archaeological sites are closed. Mexico City has closed all restaurants, except for take-away food. It is eerie to ride a bus with only 4 other riders, when normally there are 30-40 people. The epidemic is a powerful case for caution in the face of fear - a lot of information reported early was incorrect. I'm glad for the preventative measures, but I wish for better, more balanced news coverage. For example, the 2007-2008 flu season in the US had a mortality rate of 9.1% at its peak - so flu can be always serious. (source: the CDC http://www.cdc.gov/flu/weekly/weeklyarchives2007-2008/07-08summary.htm)  
I hope for school to be reinstated as planned on May 6th - we are in finals week, so the suspension has thrown a wrench into exam-taking (I'm sure students are heart-broken). Meanwhile, life continues as normal - we had a 6.0 earthquake on Monday which rumbled the walls at school, 4 sheep were stolen from the barn at school on Monday night, and it's another sunny, 75 degree day in Cuernavaca.

Sunday, April 26, 2009

Virus porcino/Swine flu

First of all, we're fine! We have our face masks and our vitamins, and all virus-free DF friends are welcome to join us in Cuernavaca.  UPDATE: All classes in the country have been cancelled until May 6 in an effort to stem the spread of the flu virus.   Also the WHO has raised our pandemic risk level from a 3 to a 4 on their 1-6 scale.  My state, Morelos, is one of the 24 states classified as "not in danger" - we have had 4 cases, 2 which were treated and 2 which required hospitalization.
Here is what I saw while in D.F. this past weekend:

Just as the virus porcino alert was hitting Mexico City, our friend Amber flew in fromPortland. Regina picked her up on Friday night and I met them on Saturday for a weekend in D.F.  Stepping off my bus at the Tasqueña bus terminal, the reality of the threat of swine flu hit me.  Over half the people wore "cubre bocas" to cover their mouths and noses, and the people traffic level was noticeably less than normal.  As we walked through the Alameda Park to the zócalo later that morning, we saw several military people passing out face masks, and a military truck was full of more (see photo).  The government is taking the outbreak very seriously, and all public events have been cancelled, and school (K-university) has been cancelled in Mexico City (D.F.) and Mexico state until May 6th.  Even soccer games havebeen played behind "puertas cerradas," which means the games were played but without public spectators.  In the metro and on streets, health workers are passing out fliers about the flu, its symptoms, and what to do if you feel like you might be ill.  And most seriously of all, Saturday night it was announced that Mass would be cancelled throughout Mexico City.  In this Catholic country, canceling Mass (which previously had ben the only public event not cancelled), is a serious move.  However, Mass was broadcasted for the faithful this morning (Sunday) on public TV stations at 8 a.m.
   So, with museums closed and the city looking nearly deserted in comparison to the usual levels of traffic, we decided to come back to Cuernavaca, where on Sunday it was reported that 2 people had died from the porcino virus, which turned out to be untrue.  I carried our cubrebocas in my pocket all day, and of course we've joked about what would happen if one of us started coughing in a metro car, but it does feel a bit insecure.  The empty metro was eerie, and the bus to Cuerna had only 7 people on it (a normal Sunday bus would have about 20-25 people). On the way back to Cuernavaca this afternoon health workers had all passengers fill out symptoms cards (fever above 39C? Body ache? Cough?) and collected them for "survey" purposes.  Amber had filled out a similar card upon entering the country on Friday.  
       Although the infection rate is extremely low in my state (Morelos), it's a good time to practice hand-washing and to hold off on kissing strangers.  Good health to all of you and take care!

Friday, April 24, 2009

Abril is Fulbright placement month...

...and if you are a teacher looking for information on what life as a Fulbright teacher is like, please feel free to contact me at pippin18@hotmail.com  There are a lot of details not in this blog that might be useful to you as you prepare.
... y si eres un@ maestr@ buscando información sobre la vida como un@ profesional Fulbright, mándame un correo y con mucho gusto le puedo decir más sobre la experiencia.  ¡Hay muchos detalles que no están en mi blog que a lo mejor serían útiles a ti mientras te preparas para la experiencia!
--Reed